3.9.96 \(\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\sqrt {f+g x}} \, dx\) [896]

Optimal. Leaf size=444 \[ \frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g}-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \]

[Out]

2/3*(g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/g-1/3*(-b*g+2*c*f)*EllipticE(1/2*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(-4*a*c+b
^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),(-2*g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*(-4*a*c+b^2
)^(1/2)*(g*x+f)^(1/2)*(-c*(c*x^2+b*x+a)/(-4*a*c+b^2))^(1/2)/c/g^2/(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(c*(g*x+f)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(
-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)+4/3*(a*g^2-b*f*g+c*f^2)*EllipticF(1/2*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1
/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),(-2*g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2
)*(-c*(c*x^2+b*x+a)/(-4*a*c+b^2))^(1/2)*(c*(g*x+f)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)/c/g^2/(g*x+f)^(1/2)
/(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.26, antiderivative size = 444, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 24, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.208, Rules used = {748, 857, 732, 435, 430} \begin {gather*} \frac {4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \left (a g^2-b f g+c f^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-g \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+2 c x+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} (2 c f-b g) E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+2 c x+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-g \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )}}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]/Sqrt[f + g*x],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2])/(3*g) - (Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*(2*c*f - b*g)*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[-(
(c*(a + b*x + c*x^2))/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]
/Sqrt[2]], (-2*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*g)/(2*c*f - (b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)])/(3*c*g^2*Sqrt[(c*(f + g*x))/(2*c*f -
 (b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]) + (4*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)*Sqr
t[(c*(f + g*x))/(2*c*f - (b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)]*Sqrt[-((c*(a + b*x + c*x^2))/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]*EllipticF[Ar
cSin[Sqrt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]/Sqrt[2]], (-2*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*g)/(2*c*f - (b +
Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)])/(3*c*g^2*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2])

Rule 430

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]
))*EllipticF[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c/(a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && Gt
Q[a, 0] &&  !(NegQ[b/a] && SimplerSqrtQ[-b/a, -d/c])

Rule 435

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[a]/(Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]))*Ell
ipticE[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c/(a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[a, 0
]

Rule 732

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)/Sqrt[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Dist[2*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]*
(d + e*x)^m*(Sqrt[(-c)*((a + b*x + c*x^2)/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]/(c*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]*(2*c*((d + e*x)/(2*c*d - b*
e - e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2])))^m)), Subst[Int[(1 + 2*e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]*(x^2/(2*c*d - b*e - e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2
])))^m/Sqrt[1 - x^2], x], x, Sqrt[(b + Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2] + 2*c*x)/(2*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2])]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b
, c, d, e}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && EqQ[m^2, 1/4]

Rule 748

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d + e*x)^(m + 1)*((
a + b*x + c*x^2)^p/(e*(m + 2*p + 1))), x] - Dist[p/(e*(m + 2*p + 1)), Int[(d + e*x)^m*Simp[b*d - 2*a*e + (2*c*
d - b*e)*x, x]*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^(p - 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ
[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && GtQ[p, 0] && NeQ[m + 2*p + 1, 0] && ( !RationalQ[m] || Lt
Q[m, 1]) &&  !ILtQ[m + 2*p, 0] && IntQuadraticQ[a, b, c, d, e, m, p, x]

Rule 857

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Dis
t[g/e, Int[(d + e*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^p, x], x] + Dist[(e*f - d*g)/e, Int[(d + e*x)^m*(a + b*x + c*x^
2)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, m, p}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0]
&&  !IGtQ[m, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\sqrt {f+g x}} \, dx &=\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g}-\frac {\int \frac {b f-2 a g+(2 c f-b g) x}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{3 g}\\ &=\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g}-\frac {(2 c f-b g) \int \frac {\sqrt {f+g x}}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{3 g^2}+\frac {\left (2 \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{3 g^2}\\ &=\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g}-\frac {\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g x^2}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}}}{\sqrt {1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {\left (4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g x^2}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ &=\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 g}-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{3 c g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 25.43, size = 936, normalized size = 2.11 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {f+g x} \left (4 g^2 (a+x (b+c x))+\frac {(f+g x) \left (\frac {4 g^2 (-2 c f+b g) \sqrt {\frac {c f^2+g (-b f+a g)}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}} (a+x (b+c x))}{(f+g x)^2}+\frac {i \sqrt {2} (2 c f-b g) \left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}+2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (f-g x)}{\left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} \sqrt {\frac {2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}-2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (-f+g x)}{\left (-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} E\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c f^2-b f g+a g^2}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|-\frac {-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}{2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}-\frac {i \sqrt {2} \left (b^2 g^2-4 a c g^2+2 c f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}-b g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}+2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (f-g x)}{\left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} \sqrt {\frac {2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}-2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (-f+g x)}{\left (-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} F\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c f^2-b f g+a g^2}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|-\frac {-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}{2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )}{c \sqrt {\frac {c f^2+g (-b f+a g)}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}\right )}{6 g^3 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]/Sqrt[f + g*x],x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[f + g*x]*(4*g^2*(a + x*(b + c*x)) + ((f + g*x)*((4*g^2*(-2*c*f + b*g)*Sqrt[(c*f^2 + g*(-(b*f) + a*g))/(-
2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])]*(a + x*(b + c*x)))/(f + g*x)^2 + (I*Sqrt[2]*(2*c*f - b*g)*(2*c*f - b*g
 + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*Sqrt[(-2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] + 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]
*x + b*g*(f - g*x))/((2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*Sqrt[(2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*
g^2] - 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(-f + g*x))/((-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f
+ g*x))]*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])])/
Sqrt[f + g*x]], -((-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])/(2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]))])/Sqrt[f +
 g*x] - (I*Sqrt[2]*(b^2*g^2 - 4*a*c*g^2 + 2*c*f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] - b*g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*Sqrt[(-
2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] + 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(f - g*x))/((2*c*f - b*g +
 Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*Sqrt[(2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] - 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*
a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(-f + g*x))/((-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[(Sqrt[
2]*Sqrt[(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])])/Sqrt[f + g*x]], -((-2*c*f + b*g + S
qrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])/(2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]))])/Sqrt[f + g*x]))/(c*Sqrt[(c*f^2 + g*(-(b*f)
+ a*g))/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])])))/(6*g^3*Sqrt[a + x*(b + c*x)])

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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1853\) vs. \(2(386)=772\).
time = 0.13, size = 1854, normalized size = 4.18

method result size
elliptic \(\frac {\sqrt {\left (g x +f \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+b x +a \right )}\, \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}{3 g}+\frac {2 \left (a -\frac {2 \left (\frac {a g}{2}+\frac {b f}{2}\right )}{3 g}\right ) \left (-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}+\frac {2 \left (b -\frac {2 \left (b g +c f \right )}{3 g}\right ) \left (-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \left (\left (-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \EllipticE \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )+\frac {\left (-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\right ) \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{2 c}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}\right )}{\sqrt {g x +f}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}\) \(811\)
risch \(\frac {2 \sqrt {g x +f}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}{3 g}+\frac {\left (\frac {2 \left (b g -2 c f \right ) \left (-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \left (\left (-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \EllipticE \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )+\frac {\left (-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\right ) \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{2 c}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}+\frac {4 a g \left (-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}-\frac {2 b f \left (-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {f}{g}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a x g +b f x +f a}}\right ) \sqrt {\left (g x +f \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+b x +a \right )}}{3 g \sqrt {g x +f}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}\) \(1068\)
default \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) \(1854\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(g*x+f)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

-2/3*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)*(g*x+f)^(1/2)/c*((-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c
*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/
2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticF(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^
(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*a*g^3-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)*2^(
1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c
+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticF(2^(1/2)*
(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^
2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*b*f*g^2+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-
2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c
+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticF(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a
*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*c*f^2*g+2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^
(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4
*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticE(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)
+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*a*b*g^3-2*2^(1/
2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b
^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticE(2^(1/2)*(-
(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)
^(1/2)))^(1/2))*a*c*f*g^2-2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^
(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c
*f))^(1/2)*EllipticE(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2
*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*b^2*f*g^2+3*2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f
))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)
)*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticE(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1
/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*b*c*f^2*g-2*2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*
c/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*((-b-2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(
1/2)*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*g/(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2)*EllipticE(2^(1/2)*(-(g*x+f)*c/(g*
(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f))^(1/2),(-(g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b*g-2*c*f)/(2*c*f-b*g+g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2
))*c^2*f^3-c^2*g^3*x^3-b*c*g^3*x^2-c^2*f*g^2*x^2-a*c*g^3*x-b*c*f*g^2*x-a*c*f*g^2)/(c*g*x^3+b*g*x^2+c*f*x^2+a*g
*x+b*f*x+a*f)/g^3

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(g*x+f)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)/sqrt(g*x + f), x)

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Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
time = 0.93, size = 417, normalized size = 0.94 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, {\left (3 \, \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} \sqrt {g x + f} c^{2} g^{2} + {\left (2 \, c^{2} f^{2} - 2 \, b c f g - {\left (b^{2} - 6 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, c g x + c f + b g}{3 \, c g}\right ) + 3 \, {\left (2 \, c^{2} f g - b c g^{2}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, c g x + c f + b g}{3 \, c g}\right )\right )\right )}}{9 \, c^{2} g^{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(g*x+f)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

2/9*(3*sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)*sqrt(g*x + f)*c^2*g^2 + (2*c^2*f^2 - 2*b*c*f*g - (b^2 - 6*a*c)*g^2)*sqrt(c*g)*wei
erstrassPInverse(4/3*(c^2*f^2 - b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/27*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(
b^2*c - 6*a*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), 1/3*(3*c*g*x + c*f + b*g)/(c*g)) + 3*(2*c^2*f*g - b
*c*g^2)*sqrt(c*g)*weierstrassZeta(4/3*(c^2*f^2 - b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/27*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*
b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), weierstrassPInverse(4/3*(c^2*f^2 -
 b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/27*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3
 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), 1/3*(3*c*g*x + c*f + b*g)/(c*g))))/(c^2*g^3)

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}{\sqrt {f + g x}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c*x**2+b*x+a)**(1/2)/(g*x+f)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a + b*x + c*x**2)/sqrt(f + g*x), x)

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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(g*x+f)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)/sqrt(g*x + f), x)

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}}{\sqrt {f+g\,x}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + b*x + c*x^2)^(1/2)/(f + g*x)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((a + b*x + c*x^2)^(1/2)/(f + g*x)^(1/2), x)

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